• Exhibitions in the Asian Pacific Region ... Proceed with Caution, but Proceed

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    Exhibitions in the Asian Pacific Region -- Proceed with Caution, but Proceed
    By Michelle Bruno
    The Asian Pacific countries of Japan, China, Hong Kong, Korea, India, Vietnam, Thai-land, Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore represent a diverse cultural and linguistic group with unique infrastructure and business potential. However, the recent "economic crisis" in this region has thrust these nations into one category; countries struggling to regain economic health, secure foreign investment and keep their international exhibition and event industries intact.

    With 26 major exhibition venues in the Asian Pacific countries, local economies have become dependent on this industry for economic, political and social reasons. Developing nations have always relied on the introduction of new technology, the potential for doing business with foreign countries and the tourism revenue that exhibitions and events have afforded them. While event organizers may want to wait before launching new events, now may be the best time for exhibitors to take advantage of favorable currency rates and lower costs to establish a market presence.

    While some economies have begun to improve slightly, signs of an overall recovery are not yet clearly visible. Major event organizers with well established, industry leading events are weathering the storm, while start-up events are virtually non-existent. It is incumbent upon foreign exhibitors with an established customer base to continue exhibiting through local offices or distributors while new-to-market exhibitors may temporarily re-work their participation strategies.

    As in any economic or political crisis, some companies may be caught off guard, unable to anticipate the full extent of an economic downtown. Even seasoned event organizers were similarly surprised by the depth and breadth of the current Asian crisis. Margaret Cassilly, Director of International Conventions and Programs of the Personal Communications Indus-try Association based in Alex-andria, VA, USA, opened Wireless Asia ‘98 last January


    To be successful in penetrating international markets, companies need to have a presence in good times as well as bad.


    in Singapore at the height of the crisis. On the opening day of the event, the Thai Baht fell to an all-time low against the U.S. dollar stealing media attention away from the event inauguration. Government spending in surrounding nations was frozen so that some exhibitors from Asia were forced to cancel or restructure participation in the show. Travel budgets were also cut, affecting attendance at the event.

    Despite this experience, PCIA is already planning the next Wireless Asia event in Singapore for the year 2000 and plans to stay with it, regardless of whether the crisis continues through the end of the century. As a trade association, their primary goal is to represent the interests of their members in the wireless communications industry. For them, the Asian Pacific region represents a vast untapped market for this technology. According to Margaret, "it is a young industry with constantly changing technology that is leap frogging land lines in other countries (outside the U.S.)."

    PCIA has a philosophy which it imparts to its members and which it strives to heed itself. As Margaret explains, exhibitors need to "show up, show up, show up." To be successful in penetrating international markets, companies need to have a presence in good times as well as bad. They need to demonstrate their commitment to the market in order to be taken seriously by potential buyers. Her advice to her constituents and other potential exhibitors is to understand that business is moving forward. The business opportunities in the Asian Pacific region are there. Exhibitors may want to scale back participation in times such as these, but in the end they will need to make a continuous effort to be visible, with the best outlet for exposure being trade shows.

    The degree to which some industries and some countries have been affected varies throughout the region. Exhibitions in market sectors which require large capital investments, such as the construction and the petroleum industry, have been the hardest hit, while many of the emerging technology shows have remained relatively stable. Cherif Moujabber, CEO of Creative Expos and Conferences, is an exhibition organizer and expert on penetrating foreign markets with several Asian Pacific computer industry events. His most recent show was on IT networking in Beijing (September 8-11). Cherif noted that "in the end there were no cancellations. The size of the exhibition actually experienced a slight increase." This is good news under the circumstances.

    Drawing from his recent experience, Cherif makes several observations about the Asian exhibition market. He predicts that new event launches may experience difficulty. Several organizers with such intentions have postponed their plans for at least the next year. The top shows throughout the region, those with the size and track record to draw exhibitors and attendees, will probably grow in size while their smaller competitors' shows will contract. China seems to be better off than Korea, Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand which are the worst hit. Cherif also offers advice to potential exhi- bitors, "this is one of the best times for foreign companies to invest in Asia, while the dollar is so high. To open a new market when the economy is strong is far more expensive and in some cases, cost prohibitive."

    Some industry suppliers in Asia have diversified their client bases and moved into other markets temporarily until the crisis subsides. Mulyani Ang represents a display house based in Indonesia, which also provides Octanorm shell schemes, and audiovisual and staging services to foreign clients. According to Mulyani, while their business in Jakarta was initially hard hit, they moved their staff and some equipment to their facilities in Bali and continued to operate with business coming from local companies and some foreign event managers.

    It has been reported that some exhibitors in the IT sector have temporarily pulled out or down sized their participation in Asian exhibitions. The longer the economic situation persists, the larger the number of companies that may consider this strategy. There are, however, many companies that recognize the potential for their products in Asia and intend to ride out the storm. Leah deWalt is the Trade Show Coordinator for Unified Research Labs, a software solutions company. They recently participated in Internet World Sydney (Australia) and were pleased with the results. While Australia is on the periphery of the crisis, its impact was still felt. Leah commented, "the show was not as heavily attended by companies outside of Australia as anticipated."

    Internet World Sydney drew an estimated attendance of 13,000 business executives and IT professionals. The event is organized by Mecklermedia Corp., a worldwide leader in Internet related events. One of the reasons offered by Leah deWalt for continuing to pursue the Asian Pacific market is precisely because of Mecklermedia's involvement in the Asian Pacific region. According to her, Mecklermedia has a team dedicated to researching the Asian Pacific market. This dedication and Mecklermedia's experience and reputation have provided a comfort level that facilitates her company's decision-making process. UR Labs is looking to participate in other Mecklermedia events in Malaysia and Singapore.

    Once the decision is made to exhibit in Asia, there are some guidelines for companies to follow. During a joint presentation by

    Benedict Soh of Kingsmen Exhibits and Vanessa Lundgren Saunders of Heritage Exhibits at TS2 (The Trade Show about Trade Shows, San Francisco, August 10-13, 1998), the following overview was discussed:

  • With the exception of Singapore, interpreters are recommended for the other Asian Pacific countries.

  • Asia's history of trade shows is relatively young (less than 20 years). Therefore, countries are classified into two groups; category one includes Japan, Singapore, China-Hong Kong and Malaysia. These countries have world-class facilities and a generally high quality exhibit construction and rental furniture. Category two includes Vietnam, India, Taiwan, Korea, China, Thailand and Indonesia. These countries are characterized by a less developed exhibition infrastructure.

  • When exhibiting in category two countries, exhibitors should ensure that suppliers understand communications regarding such matters as booth construction, technical requirements or "high quality" rental furniture. Exhibitors should utilize the services of a qualified customs agent. Often the exhibitor will designate an official agent. Show managers should arrive earlier than usual to inspect the site and make pre-show preparations.

  • Exhibits in category two coun-tries should arrive at least three weeks before the opening of the event to allow enough time for customs clearance. For category one countries, exhibits should arrive at least 1 1/2 weeks in advance.

  • Beware of controlled goods such as telecom equipment, food items, military equipment and medical equipment such as X-ray machines which may require government approvals. Censorship may also be an issue in some countries (such as Singapore) requiring that video tapes and literature be approved in advance.

  • Culture and religion play an extremely important role in Asia, influencing such things as booth etiquette (shaking hands versus bowing, business card exchange, serving alcoholic beverages, etc.) and business protocol (decision-making processes, punctuality).

  • Octanorm system rental is gen-erally available in all countries.

  • Custom booths built by local companies will require a perspective or isometric drawing, sample materials, photos and installation and dismantling instructions.

  • Order furniture and electronics early.

  • Use U.S. or European suppliers with good track records in Asia or those who have good Asian partners.

  • Use e-mail to transmit plans and instructions.

  • Contact U.S. or European trade offices in Asia for prospect lists and send pre-show publicity. You may also contract with a local public relations firm to carry out this task.

  • Another source of contacts is the yellow pages, available in most Asian cities or at World Trade Centers in the USA or Europe.
  • Direct mail promotions and press releases are effective.

  • Evaluate shows by checking the past years' attendance data, reviewing the organizer's publicity campaign, considering the size of the show (larger shows often attract more attendees) and checking with trade or embassy offices in each country for their recommendations.

    Major exhibition organizers such as Reed, Diversified, Montgomery Group, Miller Freeman, Messe Dusseldorf, and E.J. Krause have invested heavily in the Asian Pacific market and have no publicized plans to jump ship. Major multinational firms including Boeing, 3M, General Motors, Kodak, Coca-Cola, Unilever, McDonnell Douglas, Nestle and Northern Technologies International continue to invest and exhibit in the region. Small to medium sized companies, especially those in specialized or niche industries who take stock of their financial resources, analyze market potential and choose events carefully, can still benefit tremendously from the potential presented by the Asian Pacific countries, crisis or not.


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  • Free Booklet = Valuable Tips

    ShoWorks, Inc., an event management company based in Spokane, Washington, USA has published a booklet titled "Secrets to Successful Exhibiting in International Trade Fairs."

    The booklet contains checklists and ideas to make the international trade show experience profitable. There are sections on finding the right show, pre-show promotion, managing pre-show details and shipping information.

    The booklet, which also contains a comprehensive list of addresses for web sites on specific exhibitions, markets and industry sectors, reflects the experience of ShoWorks as an organizer of U.S. pavilions. Consult the Resource Guide for contact information.


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    Major Exhibition Venues in the Asian Pacific Region


      Venue Area       Remarks
    -
    Japan
      Makuhari Messe 72,752m2    All halls
      Nippon Convention Center 3,098m2    Arena

       Sunshine City Convention 3,969m2    Hall A

       Center Tokyo 2,851m2    Hall B
          2,866m2    Hall D
          2,50Om2    MIPRO exhibition hall

       Tokyo International 8,670m2    East halls 1,2,3,4 & 6
       Exhibition Center (Tokyo Big Sight) 8,35Om2    East halls 2 & 5
          8,88Om2    West hall 3
          6,84Om2    West hall 4

       Pacifico Yokohama 10,000m2    All halls
          3,300m2    Hall A
          6,700m2    Hall B

       Intex Osaka 70,078m2    Halls 1-6

    China
       China Foreign Trade Center 120,000m2    16 Halls

       China Int'l Exhibition Center 90,000m2    8 Halls

       China World Trade Center 10,000m2    3 Halls (Gross)

       Int'l Exhibition Center Shanghai 12,000m2    2 Halls (Gross)

       Shanghai Exhibition Center 7,000m2    5 Halls

       Shenzen Int'l Exhibition Center 8,000m2    6 Halls (Gross)

       Tianjin World Economy Trade & Exhibition Center 8,000m2    4 Halls

     Hong Kong 
       Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre 21,50Om2    4 Halls

    S. Korea
       Korea Exhibition Center (KOEX) 196,890m2    4 Halls (Gross)

    India
       Pragati Maidan Exhibition Complex 100,000m2    15 Halls (Gross)

    Vietnam
       Ho Chi Minh City Int'l Exhibition & Conv. Centre 3,600m2    3 Halls

       Vietnam Exhibition Fair Centre 10,000m2    7 Halls

    Thailand
       Bangkok Convention Center 5,700m2    3 Halls

       Bangkok World Trade Center 4,70Om2    3 Halls

       Bangkok Int'l Trade & Exhibition Centre 12,900m2    5 Halls
       8,70Om2    Outdoor Exhib.

       Queen Sirikit National Convention Center 45,000m2    5 Halls

    Malaysia
       Putra World Trade Centre 22,000m2    6 Halls (Gross)

    Indonesia
       Balai Sidang Jakarta Convention Center 9,585m2    2 Halls (Gross)

       PT Jakarta Int'l Trade Fair Corporation 20,000m2    3 Halls (Gross)

    Singapore
       Singapore Expo 60,000m2    6 Halls

       Singapore Int'l Convention & Exhibition Centre 28,000m2    2 Halls

       World Trade Centre Singapore 30,500m2    8 Halls
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       This information was compiled by Benedict Soh of Kingsmen Exhibits, PTE, Ltd. and Vanessa Lundgren- Saunders of Heritage Exhibits. It was extracted from the handout materials presented during their seminar, "Asia - A Dynamic Opportunity for Exhibiting Success "presented during TS2, The Trade Show About Trade Shows, 1998.
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